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The Negro Leagues: Gone But Not Forgotten
Remembering Jose Mendez
By Tony
McClean
Posted: Tuesday, June 01, 2004
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| Jose Mendez |
BRISTOL, CT.---José
Méndez was perhaps the first Latino baseball legend ever.
In his homeland of Cuba, they called him "El Diamante Negro,"
The Black Diamond.
From 1908 to 1914, Mendez was one of the greatest Negro League pitchers,
along with Rube Foster and Smokey Joe Williams.
Born on March 19, 1887 in Cardenas, the slightly build 5’
8”, Mendez threw hard (he reportedly killed a teammate when
he accidentally hit him with a pitch in the chest in batting practice)
and had a "jug handle curve."
In an exhibition game in 1908 he beat Christy Mathewson and Eddie
Plank, both Hall of Famers. That same season, the Cincinnati Reds
came to Cuba and Mendez beat them 1-0 on a one-hitter.
In 1910, he and Rube Foster pitched to an 11-inning 4-4 tie. A year
later, he beat Smokey Joe Williams 1-0 in extra innings. His record
against American teams in ‘08 and ‘09 was 44-2, and
in his career he won more than 70% of his decisions.
Going into 1914, Mendez hurt his arm and became one of the best
shortstops in Black baseball. Mendez signed to play for the famous
All-Nations team that also featured fellow Cuban superstar Crisobel
Torriente.
After several seasons barnstorming the Midwest with the All-Nations,
Mendez came to the Kansas City Monarchs where he probably achieved
his greatest fame.
From 1920 to 1926, Mendez managed, pitched occasionally, and played
shortstop. With Mendez at short, the Monarchs won three straight
pennants from 1923 to 1925.
In 1924, the Monarchs beat the Hilldale Giants of Darby, Pa. in
the inaugural Negro League World Series.
In that series he pitched in four games, winning two without a loss.
In the deciding game Mendez went the distance in a shutout win,
despite being warned not to play by doctors following surgery.
On October 31, 1928, Mendez tragically died of pneumonia at the
tender age of 41 in Havana, Cuba. He would later be elected into
the Cuban Baseball Hall of Fame in 1939.
During the first quarter of the 20th century, there was arguably
no better pitcher than "The Black Diamond". That was the
opinion of many, including the great major league manager John McGraw.
It was in Cuba that "El Diamante Negro" regularly beat
the greatest major league pitchers in exhibition games. Sometimes,
when Méndez walked into restaurants in Cuba, people stood
up and clapped.
With this look back at his great career, we at BASN humbly give
the great Mendez his final standing ovation.
NOTE: The African-American Registry and the Negro League Baseball
Players Association contributed to this story.
Anthony McClean is a Researcher/Reporter/Writer
for ESPN and Black Athlete Sports Network. You can also
hear his sports commentaries every Saturday morning at 11:00 a.m.
on "Sport Talk" on WCLM-AM 1450 in Richmond, Virginia
(www.wclmradio.com). WANT
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